Olivier Joos

Abstract

Assessment of coupled damage mechanisms of work rolls for ferrous and non ferrous alloy hot rolling

Olivier Joos - 16 October 2009

The interruption of a hot strip mill in order to replace a work roll is very expensive. This replacement is mainly motivated by the strip surface quality degradation. The strip surface quality is the mirror of the roll one. Because of numerous coupled solicitations during service (oxidation, abrasion/adhesion, thermal fatigue), the roll surface is continuously damaged. The relative amplitude of each solicitation depends of the roll position in the mill.
The productivity improvement is also linked to the roll life increase, i.e. is linked to the enhancement of the roll resistance to oxidation, abrasion/adhesion and/or thermal cracking.
The aim of this study consists in correlating the microstructure of 4 roll grades and the resistances against solicitations. At the laboratory level, the solicitations are decoupled in order to better study the impact of microstructural parameters on damage mechanisms. After highlighting the grade microstructural differences through numerous parameters (such as the solidification structure; the type, chemical composition, morphology and distribution of both primary and secondary carbides ; the structure and chemical composition of the matrix,...), we show firstly how these parameters influence the grade oxidation mechanisms. Secondly we analyse the impact of these parameters on wear mechanisms against coupled solicitations: abrasion and oxidation on a one side, thermal fatigue ant oxidation on the other side.
By weighing these parameters, it will be possible to optimize the microstructure in function of the application.

Key words: hot rolling roll, friction, wear, oxidation, thermal fatigue

Last modified: 10/18/2011 08:02 AM