Souleymane Ramde

Abstract

Numerical simulation of a cutting process and a method for optimizing the quality of cut and loads on the tooling

Souleymane Ramde - 16 December 2010

Cutting tools (punching, shearing) used in the automotive industry are increasingly being subjected to higher mechanical stresses, especially due to the higher mechanical strength of new sheet materials. The operating parameters such as radius of shearing blade, and clearance between the tools are generally defined to optimize the shearing quality (burr height, appearance of rough surface). The purpose of this PhD thesis is to propose a method for defining parameters to optimize tooling simultaneously, the loads on the tooling and the quality of cut. Aspects of numerical simulation and experimental study of shearing were discussed.
Experimental studies (shearing, punching) were performed to characterize the effort required to cut three shades of sheet material (DC04, E220BH and DP500).
Numerical simulation models developed for cases of punching and shearing were validated by comparison with experimental results.
Optimization of tools parameters to minimize the stresses on tools and improving the quality of shearing was performed.
Finally, a structural analysis throughout the blade gives an indication of the levels of stress and strain in tools.

Keywords : trimming, blanking, numerical simulation, mono and multi-objective optimization, automotive tools.

Last modified: 10/17/2011 07:58 AM